Friday, October 25, 2019
Computer Technology :: Argumentative Technological Computer papers
Computer Technology I. Introduction Over the past few decades, the advances of computer technology have undoubtedly increased the rate of information exchange. Communication across the globe is now done with ease, convenience, and speed. Accessing online bank accounts, instant messaging, online auctions, and communication via electronic email are just few examples of normal transactions that occur today. Although these advances have provided a tremendous positive impact on our society, it has also caused some controversial ethical issues, namely the privacy of personal information. Computers have been used as a tool to invade personal privacy for various purposes such as direct marketing, the sharing and selling of consumer information, and government surveillances. Furthermore, the advent of the Internet as an infrastructure of connected computers has been used to exchange non-public personal information to unknown parties. As a result, privacy concerns have risen as computer technology rapidly becomes pervasive. Beca use of the depth and many facets of the privacy of personal information, this research paper focuses on the privacy of consumer information. II. Current State on the Usage of Consumer Information Consumer information is used for a wide variety of applications. Typical usage of consumer information today include target selling/marketing, sharing databases, and the credit bureau's use of consumer information to gauge personal credit ratings. Businesses may obtain consumer information from various sources such as customer questionnaires, surveys, commercial transactions, web activity, application forms, and many more. Personal consumer information gathered from these examples are then used by businesses to customize marketing efforts, data mine consumer databases to recognize buying patterns, and evaluate credit risks of applicants. A few examples of the kinds of information collection and usage practices are: An automobile dealership's web site offers help to consumers in rebuilding their credit ratings. To take advantage of this offer, consumers are urged to provide their name, address, social security number, and telephone number through the web site's online information form. Consumer information may then be sold or shared to other automobile dealerships to provide specific, targeted offers for the consumer. A mortgage company operates an online pre-qualification service for home loans. The online application form requires that each potential borrower provide his or her name, social security number, home and business telephone numbers, e-mail address, previous address, type of loan sought, current and former employer's name and address, length of employment, income, sources of funds to be applied toward closing, and approximate total in savings.
Thursday, October 24, 2019
A List of Famous Short Stories
Some books are to be tasted, others to be swallowed, and some few to be chewed and digested: that is, some books are to be read only in parts, others to be read, but not curiously, and some few to be read wholly, and with diligence and attention. ~ Sir Francis Bacon A LIST OF FAMOUS SHORT STORIES Famous short story writers are Edgar Allan Poe, Guy de Maupassant, Anton Chekov and O Henry. Some of these authors have gained much fame and recognition in the literary world entirely through their brilliant narrative of short stories while some of them like Charles Dickens, P. G.Woodehouse and Rudyard Kipling are highly accomplished in the fields of writing short stories and novels. Short stories are actually more difficult to write as it revolves around a single incident and it has to have the ability of captivating the reader. Because of its length a short story cannot be rambling or dealing with detailed descriptions. Whatever the plot maybe, the elements of a short story are clear and c omprehensive while the ending of most famous short stories are abrupt and dramatic with a twist at the end. Here is a list of famous short stories. Famous Short Stories About LoveHere is a list of famous short stories About love. â⬠¢ Antony and Cleopatra ~ William Shakespeare â⬠¢ About Love ~ Anton Chekov â⬠¢ The Thing's The Play ~ O. Henry â⬠¢ An Imaginative Woman ~ Thomas Hardy â⬠¢ Old Ghosts ~ A. J. McKenna â⬠¢ Return to Paradise ~ Anton Chekov â⬠¢ Blues in the Night ~ Jennifer Jenkinson â⬠¢ The Three Letters ~ Nels Schifano â⬠¢ Gift of the Magi ~ O. Henry â⬠¢ Scarlet Stockings ~ Louisa May Alcott â⬠¢ A Lickpenny Lover ~ O. Henry â⬠¢ Love ~ Anton Chekov â⬠¢ Some Ways of Love ~ Charlotte Mew â⬠¢ The Love Quarrel ~ Agnes Strickland Famous Short Stories for High SchoolHere is a list of world famous short stories that can be read by high school students. â⬠¢ The Purloined Letter ~ Edgar Allen Poe â⬠¢ A Piece of String ~ Guy de Mauppasant â⬠¢ The First Miracle ~ Jeffrey Archer â⬠¢ The Five Orange Pips ~ Arthur Conan Doyle â⬠¢ A Deception ~ Mark Twain â⬠¢ The Gentleman Dressed in Newspaper ~ Agatha Christie â⬠¢ The Minister's Black Veil ~ Nathaneil Hawthorne â⬠¢ The Third and Final Continent ~ Jhumpa Lahiri â⬠¢ The Man Who Would Be King ~ Rudyard Kipling â⬠¢ Providence and the Guitar ~ R. L. Stevenson â⬠¢ An Affair of State ~ Guy de Maupassant â⬠¢ The Girls in Their Summer Dresses ~ Irwin ShawList of Famous Short Stories Here is a list of some of the most loved and famous short stories of all time. â⬠¢ A Matter of Sentiment ~ Saki â⬠¢ The Stolen Bacillus ~ H. G. Wells â⬠¢ The Chinese Statue ~ Jeffrey Archer â⬠¢ The Devil in the Churchyard ~ A. E. Coppard â⬠¢ The Affair of the Pink Pearl ~ Agatha Christie â⬠¢ Twice-Told Tales ~ Nathaniel Hawthorne's â⬠¢ Ward No. 6 ~ Anton Chekhov â⬠¢ Going to Meet the Man ~ James Baldwin â⬠¢ T he Wisdom of Solomon ~ Jeffrey Archer â⬠¢ The Musgrave Ritual Arthur ~ Conan Doyle â⬠¢ Rip van Winkle ~ Washington Irving â⬠¢ The Things They Carried ~ Tim Oââ¬â¢Brien Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde ~ R. L. Stevenson â⬠¢ The Lottery ~ Shirley Jackson â⬠¢ The Enormous Radio ~ John Cheever â⬠¢ In the Eye of the Beholder ~ Jeffrey Archerâ⬠¢ Earth Is Room Enough ~ Isaac Asimov â⬠¢ A Legend of Old Egypt ~ Boleslaw Prus â⬠¢ An Ordinary Soldier of the Queen ~ Graham Joyce â⬠¢ Monday or Tuesday ~ Virginia Woolf â⬠¢ Nobody's Business ~ Jhumpa Lahiri â⬠¢ Everything That Rises Must Converge ~ Flannery O Connor â⬠¢ The Room ~ William Trevor â⬠¢ The Man in the Black Suit ~ Stephen King â⬠¢ The Eleventh Edition ~ Leo E. Litwak â⬠¢ Errand ~ Raymond Carver â⬠¢ Lily ~ Jane Smiley The Coming-Out of Maggie ~ O. Henry â⬠¢ Four and Twenty Blackbirds ~ Agatha Christie â⬠¢ Afterward ~ Edith Wharton â⬠¢ The Ambitiou s Guest ~ Nathaniel Hawthorne â⬠¢ Araby ~ James Joyce â⬠¢ The Tell-Tale Heart ~ Edgar Allan Poe â⬠¢ The Rajah's Emerald ~ Agatha Christie â⬠¢ The Thousand-And-Second Tale of Scheherazade ~ Edgar Allan Poe â⬠¢ Timbuctoo ~ Guy de Maupassant â⬠¢ The End of the Party ~ Graham Greene â⬠¢ The Wreck ~ Guy de Maupassant â⬠¢ The Great Carbuncle ~ Nathaniel Hawthorne â⬠¢ The Theft of the Royal Ruby ~ Agatha Christie â⬠¢ Hunters in the Snow ~ Tobias Wolff â⬠¢ The Best Sauce ~ P. G. Wodehouse The Calash ~ Gogol â⬠¢ Markheim ~ Robert Louis Stevenson â⬠¢ Lamb to the Slaughter ~ Roald Dahl â⬠¢ The Last Leaf ~ O. Henryâ⬠¢ The Lottery Ticket ~ Anton Chekhov â⬠¢ The Door in the Wall ~ H. G. Wells â⬠¢ The Baron of Grogzwig ~ Charles Dickens â⬠¢ The Open Window ~ Saki â⬠¢ Rocking-Horse Winner ~ D. H. Lawrence â⬠¢ The Ransom of Red Chief ~ O. Henry â⬠¢ The Dressmaker's Doll ~ Agatha Christie â⬠¢ Rappaccini's Daughter ~ Nathaniel Hawthorne â⬠¢ The Storyteller ~ Saki â⬠¢ Stranger ~ Katherine Mansfield â⬠¢ The Private History of a Campaign That Failed ~ Mark Twain â⬠¢ A Small, Good Thing ~ Raymond Carver A Silver Dish ~ Saul Bellow â⬠¢ The Cask of Amontillado ~ Edgar Allan Poe â⬠¢ A Burlesque Biography ~ Mark Twain â⬠¢ The Boarded Window ~ Ambrose Bierce â⬠¢ The Kugelmass Episode ~ Woody Allen â⬠¢ The Case of the Perfect Maid ~ Agatha Christie â⬠¢ The Girl Who Sang with the Beatles ~ Robert Hemingway â⬠¢ Hall The Ledge ~ Lawrence Sargent â⬠¢ In Sickness as in Health ~ Martha Gellhorn â⬠¢ The Blue-Winged Teal ~ Wallace Stegner â⬠¢ Man and Wife ~ Katie Chase â⬠¢ One Night Stand ~ Jeffrey Archer â⬠¢ Miss Marple Tells a Story ~ Agatha Christie â⬠¢ An Eye for an Eye ~ Jeffrey Archer
Wednesday, October 23, 2019
Can One Be Non-Religious but Still Believe in God
Can one be non-religious but still believe in God? ââ¬Å"My grandfather believed that the greatest religion of all was to ensure that we wipe the tears from every eye and bring hope and decency to every life. If performed with utmost humility, he said, this service would grant us the magnanimity to recognize and accept the many ways we are called to see God in humanity. â⬠ââ¬âSankara Saranam (Saranam, 2005) One can still believe in God without associating with religion.This is possible when people believe in searching for God through themselves, by choosing to distance themselves from religion because they do not want to be bound by religious ideals, and by staying away from religion due to oneââ¬â¢s belief that the name of religion is misused in todayââ¬â¢s time with the name of God. People often believe in God by searching for the divine power through their inner selves. God exists within every human heart in the form of the love, compassion, understanding, and oth er positive traits that the human kind is capable of, yet they choose to suppress (Saranam, 2005).Often, one does not realize that regardless of what religion one follows, God is inside each human heart through all the positive qualities and emotions that one possesses. All the emotions that one feels are God given, therefore the search to connect with him can be done through oneââ¬â¢s reflection of their life and the choices they have made. God is everywhere, so in order to connect with Him; one can choose to worship his power and existence without involving any religious aspect to their relationship.One may choose to distance themselves from religion because they believe that indulging in it will restrict them from living their life on their own terms. Some people may choose to believe that what religious holy books teach, may tie them down to follow it faithfully. Moreover, if one decides to marry someone out of their religion, they may be accused of not being loyal enough to it. For example, Islam teaches that marrying outside of the religion is permitted only when the social and cultural values of Islam become the dominant values of the society, in which the man and the woman are living in.Therefore, if a Muslim man were to marry a Hindu girl, the girl would have to give up her religion and devote herself to her spouseââ¬â¢s religion. People would rather choose to believe that God accepts the union of every man and woman regardless of their race or color, because love is above all. Some people do not agree with these societal boundaries that are created by the difference of religion and that is why they choose to distance themselves from it. Some people may believe that religion is being misused in todayââ¬â¢s time using the name of God.People who are currently having a bad phase in their life may be lured into false promises by priests of their religion that they can solve all their problems in their life and regain happiness if they conduct rel igious prayer ceremonies to ââ¬Å"appeaseâ⬠the Lord. Furthermore, it can be believed that people often fear God and because of this, they believe that priests and vicars are living the right kind of life that is free of sin, a one that God would want them to.So, they become misguided and donate to these priests in hopes that that will be included as a genuine good deed and that God will be happy with them. As L. Ron Hubbard had once said, ââ¬Å"If you want to make a little money, write a book. If you want to make a lot of money, create a religionâ⬠(Hubbard, 2012). Religion is supposed to be sacred and considered a logical explanation of how God and the world came to be, although it has been made a mockery of in todayââ¬â¢s society.Every year, people donate hundreds of dollars to religious institutions, unaware of where their hard earned money is really going. Therefore, some people choose to not involve themselves with these religious gimmicks and choose to practice their own religion, which is their personal relationship with God. Religion is not the only pathway that leads to the divine mystery we label as God, the Creator of Everything. Due to all the hatred, ignorance, and enmity that religion has caused amongst humans, some people believe to label their religion as just humanity.This religion does not have boundaries and restrictions, instead, it teaches everyone to love and respect one another. One can still believe in God without any involvement of religion. This is possible when people believe in searching for God through themselves, keeping away from religion because they do not want to be tied down by religious ideals, and by refraining from practicing religion due to oneââ¬â¢s belief that the name of religion is misused in todayââ¬â¢s time using God.
Tuesday, October 22, 2019
10 Warning Signs That Job Offer Is a Scam
10 Warning Signs That Job Offer Is a Scam Job offer scams are designed to prey on job seekers at their most desperate. And if you happen to be that desperate job seeker, itââ¬â¢s hard to tell the good guys from the bad. So how to tell if a job offer is legitimate? Here are 10 warning signs to keep you on the safe path through the wilderness. 1. ââ¬Å"No Experience Necessaryâ⬠Even if itââ¬â¢s an entry-level position, some experience is always necessary. Some work experience will always be required, and any job that states otherwise is a con. Not everyone can do every job.2. Crazy MoneyIf it seems to good to be true, it probably is. Above average pay offers, particularly without the proper vetting, can be a major red flag. You want the manager to evaluate you on your merits first, then offer you the big money.3. FeesDonââ¬â¢t ever give anyone your credit card information. Donââ¬â¢t ever give anyone money. Any job that asks you for these things is not for real. You donââ¬â¢t have to shell out for training o r new software or insurance on equipment. You just donââ¬â¢t. Run away instead.4. Instant HireYouââ¬â¢re great, but youââ¬â¢re not that great. If someone is willing to hire you without scouring your resume and having you in for at least one interview, theyââ¬â¢re not worth working for.5. Requests for Personal InformationNever give out your credit card, bank details, address, or social security number until youââ¬â¢ve been officially hired and are filling out your IRS forms. Anyone who asks for this information first is scamming you.6. Typos in the ListingOr bad grammar. Incomplete sentences. Anything that looks as though it might have been generated or translated by a computer program, not written by an intelligent human being. If there are glaring flaws in the job description, there are probably glaring flaws with the job.7. After-Hours CallsAnything before 7 a.m. or after 9 p.m. is probably out of line. Even in industries that purport to work 24/7, hiring managers s hould have the decency to call you at a reasonable time. You deserve that respect.8. You Didnââ¬â¢t ApplyThis sounds ridiculous, and wouldnââ¬â¢t it be a wonderful world if jobs just fell out of the sky when we werenââ¬â¢t looking for them? But if you didnââ¬â¢t contact them first, you should be extra wary- just to make sure the company is legit.9. Multiple OpeningsIf youââ¬â¢re scanning job search websites and find multiple jobs at the same company: manager, district manager, sales manager, executive, etc., thatââ¬â¢s probably a sign that company is a sham company, or at least a revolving door. Theyââ¬â¢re most likely trying to scam for as many keywords as they can to target job seekers across a wider range.10. MysteryIf you canââ¬â¢t actually summarize what the company is or does or what your job would actually be based on the job description, then it isnââ¬â¢t a very good job description- and likely not a very good job.Make sure to do your homework. Fiv e minutes of Googling can keep you from making a big mistake. Figure out what you can about the company, get a good sense of the job, and make sure you see a real live human being for an actual interview before making any promises. Trust your instincts, avoid these red flags, and you should be fine.
Monday, October 21, 2019
I Believe In Jesus Christ Religion Essay Essay Example
I Believe In Jesus Christ Religion Essay Essay Example I Believe In Jesus Christ Religion Essay Essay I Believe In Jesus Christ Religion Essay Essay Ervin Drake, Irvin Graham, Jimmy Shirl and Al Stillman wrote this vocal in 1953 and Frankie Laine sang the most popular version of it. Jane Froman commissioned the vocal was commissioned for her early 1950s telecasting show, going the first hit vocal of all time introduced on telecasting. Troubled by the eruption of the Korean War in 1952 so shortly after World War II, Froman invited the four work forces to compose a vocal which would offer hope and religion to the people. Over the old ages the vocal written for Americans became a global success with Frankie Laine singing the most popular version.[ 1 ] Merely as Jane Froman who suffered chronic hurting and wore a leg brace for most of her life after lasting a plane clang in February, 1943 while she was touring ground forces cantonments in war torn Europe, commissioned this vocal to raise the liquors of people fearing the Korean War would go World War III, so did the Christian Church develop popular statements of religion to prolong its members in the face of unorthodoxy. Every, declaration in The Creed was an early Church effort to clear up the Church s beliefs and divinity. ADOPTIONISM Lord and Christ The Man Jesus KENOTICISM Divine Pre-existence Lord and Christ The Man Jesus Docetism The ageless Lord Human visual aspect The Church took many 100s of old ages to develop the beliefs and divinity which you and I take for granted. During the first 400-500 old ages the Church s theologists and those who repudiated them debated and discussed the nature of Jesus Christ: Was He human? Was He divine? Could He be both godly and human at the same clip? The Church besides tussled polemically with non-believers about the crucified Christ. If Jesus was Godhead, how could He endure on the Cross? Would nt He merely travel through the gestures of deceasing without really sing human hurting? The people who said this was the instance, non merely denied Jesus humanity, but besides denied His human birth to Mary, His female parent and denied His human decease and descent into snake pit. Christians had to believe carefully about such issues. They had to be even more careful about how they stated their beliefs: on one manus so they would clearly define God s disclosure and on another manus repulse all incorrect announcements and instructions. SLIDE FOUR To state I believe in God, the Father Almighty, The Maker of Eden and Earth was to aline Christian beliefs and divinity with Judaism from which Christianity had emerged. It was besides to put Christianity apart from Greek and Roman faiths and all other spiritual patterns and announcements by which fans worshipped many Gods. To state I believe in Jesus Christ, His lone Son, our Lord who was conceived by the Holy Spirit and born of the Virgin Mary was to put Christianity apart from Judaism and, in the 7th century, from Islam. Christians committedness and devotedness to Jesus Christ sets every Christian apart from everyone else in the universe, because Christians commit to and idolize merely God whom you know through Jesus Christ. The name Jesus comes from the Aramaic name Yeshua ( Joshua ) , from Hebrew Yah-shua, intending God saves which was a popular name of the clip.[ 2 ]The name points to Him being an historical individual and non a figment of person s wild imaginativeness. Jesus is frequently called Jesus Christ or Christ with Christ being the English term for the Greek Ià §I?I?I?Iââ¬Å¾I?Iââ¬Å¡ intending the anointed 1. It is a interlingual rendition of the Hebrew ?zOà ©Oâ⠢?-Oà · ( MA?A?iaa ) , normally transliterated into English as Messiah.[ 3 ]Use of this rubric grants Jesus a specific topographic point in History. When you declare that you believe in Jesus Christ your Lord, you are seeing Him in His function in relation to your personal religious demands. Merely through Jesus Christ can you trust to cognize God, so He overcomes your ignorance of God. Merely through Jesus Christ can you trust to be related with God, eliminating your alienation from God. Merely through Jesus Christ can you have the counsel and protection you need to populate as trusters who know God and are reconciled to Him. SLIDE FIVE When John wrote of such things, he called Jesus Christ the Word of God ( John 1.1-4 ) . He assumed that anyone who read his Gospel would hold at least a working cognition of the Old Testament and of Judaism within both of which the Messiah is referred to as the Word. John assumed that his readers would cognize that Jesus, as the Word, was active and powerful in Creation ( Genesis 1 ) , in rescue of God s people ( Isaiah 42.1-9 ; 49.1-7 ; 52.13-53.12 ) and opinion of people s behavior and belief ( Psalm 96.13 ) . SLIDE SIX Remarks such as those John made in the first few poetries of his Gospel ( John 1.1-4 ) underpinned the base the Church took against unorthodoxy. SLIDE SEVEN In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God. He was in the beginning with God. All things came into being through Him and without Him non one thing came into being. What has come into being in Him was life and the life was the visible radiation of all people. ( John 1.1-4 NRSV ) When John started his Evangel with these words, he indicated his belief that Jesus was ageless, sharing infinity with God His Father, because In the beginning was the Word: i.e. , Jesus existed before the creative activity of the universe and the human race. John besides gave the Church a theological foundation upon which it could set up declarations such as The Apostles Creed. In the manner human existences step Time, Jesus was in the beginning with God and, because He rose from the dead defeating decease, He has no terminal. Yes! Jesus lived as a adult male within Time for about 33 old ages, but Time did non adhere Him. He was non like God, because He was God really, is God. Where God is, Jesus is. With these words John countered the dissident claim that God the Father and Jesus the Son were two distinguishable entities two distinguishable separate existences. SLIDE EIGHT John besides stated his belief that Jesus participated in the Creation of the universe and Mankind, because nil was made without Him being the Godhead: All things came into being through Him and without Him non one thing came into being ( John 1.3 ; Hebrews 1.10 ) . Besides, What has come into being in Him was life and the life was the visible radiation of all people ( John 1.4 ) . Jesus non merely participated in Creation, but besides in giving life to people. Jesus did non merely make, but besides continues to supply, so that life can travel on and on. SLIDE NINE Decision Although the Church published the first known visual aspect of The Apostles Creed about 710-714AD[ 4 ], Christians of most persuasions have used it repeatedly to confirm their religion and to give them a footing for farther theological thought. In today s western society in which Christianity is progressively marginalised and in which indifference and a deficiency of sympathy towards Christianity is distributing obliges all Christians to act openly as trusters and to declare their beliefs more boldly utilizing The Apostles Creed. You are encouraged to clear up your beliefs for yourself and others and underpin your Christian behavior. I: sermons 2010Christian Year 2010Pentecost 17 Location Raymond Terrace 19-09-2010 Bible John 1.1-18 Hebrews 12.1-4 Beginnings Bettenson, H. Documents of the Christian Church ( OUP ) Oxford 1993 repr. 23-24 Bray, G. Creeds, Councils and Christ ( IVP ) Leicester 1984 98-104, 212-214 Leith, J.H. Creeds of the Churches ( John Knox Press ) Louisville 1982 22-24 Milne, B. The Message of John ( IVP ) 1993 31-50 Packer, J.I. Confirming the Apostles Creed ( Crossway ) Wheaton 2008 24-36 Bibles Nestle-Aland Greek-English New Testament ( Deutsche Bibelgesellschaft ) Stuttgart 1971 26th Edition lt ; RSV-English gt ; lt ; Novum Testamentum Graece gt ; Thomson Chain Reference Bible NIV ( B.B.Kirkbridge A ; Zondervan Company ) New York Vocabulary Perschbacher, W.J. ( ed. , ) The New Analytical Greek Lexicon ( Hendrickson ) Peabody 2006 repr.
Sunday, October 20, 2019
British Wildlife Essay Example for Free
British Wildlife Essay Outline of species along with related anatomy, handling considerations and rehabilitation, release requirements Although the deerââ¬â¢s skeletal system is very similar to a dog or catââ¬â¢s in terms of its basic structure, although there are some adaptations that they require in order to survive the wild. Deer have long necks which enable them to crane it so they can feed off low lying grass and other vegetation. Stefoff, R. (2007) Deer are prey animals and so they require adaptations that enable them to run fast and this is why they are ââ¬Ëugulatesââ¬â¢, (hoofed mammals). Ungulates walk on their ââ¬Ëungulisââ¬â¢ which is a tough outer plate of a hoof or toenail. When ungulates walk, their feet or digits do not come into contact with the ground but their hooves. Stefoff, R. (2007). This clever evolutionary asset is essential for speed. This is down to the biomechanics of how bodies move- the smaller the area that touches the ground with each stride, the greater the stride is which results in faster movement. Hooves are an extremely strong version of human fingernails strong enough not to break when under immense pressure i.e. when the deer is running. Stefoff, R. (2007).The strength of the hooves comes from the keratin which exists in thick sheets and keratin fibres which run in all directions Stefoff, R. (2007) Deer have a total of four toes on each foot. The middle two toes touch the ground and the outer two are elevated at the back, just above the hoof and are called dewclaws Stefoff, R. (2007). Metapodials in deer are elongated and form the lower part of the deerââ¬â¢s legs. In a deer, the femur and the humerus are short and thick in order to be able to anchor the large mass of muscle needed to propel them forward when running at high speed. Stefoff, R. (2007) Seven glands are located on the body of a deer, scattered from head to toe to assist with communication amongst the herd and is how deer differentiate between one another (interspecies communication) Nickens, E. (2009). Deer scent is made up of scent glands and their urine. Stefoff, R. (2007) Deer use a technique called ââ¬Ëflehmenââ¬â¢; this is the act of curling back their upper lip and sucking in air. This is used to detect scents from other deer. Stefoff, R. (2007) Antler growth is an interesting area of study which provokes questioning as to why antler growth is delayed until the start of puberty and secondly, mammalian organ regeneration. Antler growth only occurs in male deer and is delayed until the start of puberty at 5 ââ¬â 7 months old. No other mammal can regenerate an organ. The antlers of a 200-kg adult red deer may weigh as much 30 kg but take only 3 months to grow. Antlers are formed from pedicles; permanent bony horns on the frontal bone of the skull. Periosteal cells (Antlerogenic Periosteum) are collected in the distal parts of the cristae externae of the frontal bones. These are activated by rising androgen levels in the blood. Testosterone binds to specific sites on the AP which leads to trabecular bone being formed beneath the periosteum and a pedicle develops. There are four ossification stages in the formation of antlers in deer starting with ââ¬ËIntramembranous ossificationââ¬â¢; this is the proliferation of antlerogenic cells and differentiation into osteoblasts. Osteoblasts form trabecular in the cellular periosteum. This then leads to ââ¬Ëtransitional ossificationââ¬â¢, this initiates when pedicle reaches 5-10mm in height. Osseocartilaginous tissue is formed by the antlerogenic cells at the apical surface, which have undergone a change in differentiation pathway to form chondrocytes. The third stage is ââ¬Ëpedicle endochondral ossificationââ¬â¢ when chrondrogenesis takes place in the pedicle alone. The final ossification stage is ââ¬Ëantler endochondral ossificationââ¬â¢- antlerogenic cells maintain their chrondrogenic differentiation pathway until the very first antler has fully formed. Shiny velvet skin covering the distal end of the pedicle coincidences with antler formation. Un-branched antlers described as ââ¬Ëspikersââ¬â¢ elongate as a result of an endochondral process in the distal tip. (Deer antlers: a zoological curiosity or the key to understanding organ regeneration in mammals?) The first antler continues growing until the autumn rutting season where testosterone levels are increased once again. Cessation in longitudinal growth causes this endocrine change. Antler bone becomes fully mineralized and the overlying velvet sheds to reveal bare bone. A single unbranched antler is left attached to the pedicle until it is cast the following spring Deer antlers: a zoological curiosity or the key to understanding organ regeneration in mammals? The safest method of restraining/handling deer is to try to pull head to its flank, cover their head, hold the leg at the front and push the deer down onto the ground. This technique requires mastering so a well-trained person should only be allowed to do this. Deer bones are fragile so need to be cautious. When it comes to releasing deer, a few things need to be kept in mind when choosing a location to release them. Deer need as much woodland cover as possible, especially with a male deer as they are very much territorial creatures. It is preferred to release a deer exactly where it was found. If this is not possible i.e. the deer was found in the middle of a road then it must be released no more than 1km from where it was found. Outline of condition, clinical signs and recommended treatment Roundworm is a condition commonly seen in deer. These are internal parasites that are found in the intestines and soak up nutrients from the animalââ¬â¢s diet which results in the sufferer becoming malnourished and weak because they are not getting the nutrients they require. The clinical signs of a deer with worms are very hard to detect because they are prey animals and must not show signs of weakness otherwise it would make them a target for predators. Often they wonââ¬â¢t show any signs until they are close to death. Should they show signs they would be lethargic, losing weight, scowering (lowering their head) and producing fluid faecal matter. Deer get stressed very easily and it would be unethical to try and capture them for treatment as it would be putting the person capturing the deer at risk as well as the deer as their skeletal systems are very fragile and is liable to shatter. Deer antlers are extremely dangerous because they are strong as well as being full of bacteria; deer use their antlers to fight and they also urinate on their antlers so it could infect a human quite severely. To treat worms in deer, Ivermectin ââ¬Å"spot onâ⬠is used and is placed on the back of the deerââ¬â¢s neck. It is applied at 2 week intervals and, once cleared it can then be applied monthly to prevent it recurring. What are the nursing needs of this patient and condition etc Deer, ideally should be nursed in a barn or large enclosure and not kept in a veterinary practice. This is purely because they are dangerous animals and are likely to lash out or charge at humans when they feel provoked. Isolating the deer is ideal to prevent the worms passing onto other animals nearby and to avoid having to treat the others. Deer should not be isolated for too long as they can get stressed and this would not be an ethical thing to do. Discussion of legal and ethical considerations What legislation and ethical considerations are relevant Wildlife and countryside act 1981 Wildlife and natural environment (Scotland) Act 2011 http://www.nyantler-outdoors.com/deer-anatomy.html British Wildlife. (2017, Jan 06). We have essays on the following topics that may be of interest to you
Friday, October 18, 2019
Business Communication Methods in Warwickshire College Essay
Business Communication Methods in Warwickshire College - Essay Example This discussion highlights thatà the college is contacting the students with a more convenient way. It is observed that the students use social media to a large extent to search colleges available to them. College has also taken further approaches by using the social media to interact with them. Exploring further the preferred communication methods between prospective students and admissions counselors is particularly relevant with millennial students, at each stage of the process. Disseminating information to the millennial generation is a one chance opportunity, which admissions counselors can take advantage of when recruiting.This paper outlines that the information is recorded in the database for analyzing and modifying the marketing, financial and human resource approaches. Recorded information is carefully studied to monitor the internal activities going on in the college. The college follows some standard information guidelines and the monitored information can be used to me asure any necessary change. Information is disclosed in a proper manner for confidentiality of personal interest.à Any individual, whether from the College or from the general public, has the right to ask any specific information that the college has and they have a right to receive a copy of that data, irrespective of their relation with the information itself.à College has full authority to deny the disclosure of commercially sensitive or personal information.
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