Ethical And Legal Aspects On Organ Transplantation Essay -- Organ Dona

Ethical And Legal Aspects On organ TransplantationRecent reports of public figures receiving life-saving transplants have brought renewed attention to the scarcity of harmoniums and the importance of organ transplants. Although more transplants are being performed in the United States each year the transplant waiting list continues to grow. It has been considered that the decrease in organ donors is due to the done for(predicate) measures taken by health care professionals. This is a limited view of the matter because health care professionals are not directly responsible for the policies and some other guidelines for procuring organs. The general population does not have the interest of suffering individuals at heart when it comes to donation. Instead, the interest lies with respecting individual autonomy and dead bodies. I strongly debate that the attention needs to revolve about on the next-of-kin or health care proxies communication with an individual who wants to be a dono r. Health care proxies are designated individuals who talk on ones behalf, and agree to put forward the type of medical intervention one wishes to have when one is no longer able to speak for oneself. The focus of public policy related to organ donation has been solely on the individual donor and recipient. However, there is a dire need to analyze and propose changes to some of the current guidelines. For example, one of major reasons for the decrease in organ donation is the next-of-kins ability to override the decision to donate. Secondly, current policies for distributing organs favor a pattern least likely to save lives The allocation guidelines give top priority to the sickest patients regardless of their prognosis. I interpret the allocation guidelines as som... ...iteria for Evaluating Potentail Transplant liquidator Vary Among Centers. JAMA 269 (1993) 3091-3094. Organ Donation Social and Cultural Issues. Nursing Standards 41 (1995) 25-29. Legal Framework for Organ Donati on and Transplantation. Nursing Clinic of North America 24 (1989) 837-849. The Partnership for Organ Donation. Hospitals Can Do More to Increase Donation. http//www.transweb.org/partnership/press.html ubc. (March 1996). The Public Health and Welfare, Chp. 7, subchapter 11, part A of 1986, 42 U.S.C.A. Section 1320b-9. University of Chicago Hospitals Policy. UCH Organ and Tissue Donation Policy. http//www.hooked.net/users/chartsf/txp/txphome. htm chrono. (27 Feb. 1996) Yale Biomedical Text. Organ Trafficking Perspective from UNOS. http//www.info.med.yale.edu70/11/disciplines/disciplines/transplant.htm (5 Aug. 1995).